From Risk to Resilience: What Investors Expect from Companies on Physical Climate Risk

13 October 2025
IGCC’s Climate Capability for Boards report sets out what good climate governance looks like — and how investors can assess and engage company boards on transition readiness. It identifies five principles for effective oversight and provides practical tools to guide investor engagement.

As the physical impacts of climate change intensify, investors are demanding stronger action from companies to assess and manage climate-related risks.

IGCC’s latest report — Investor Expectations of Companies on Physical Risk and Resilience — outlines what investors want to see from boards, executives and disclosure teams.

Key points:

  • Physical risks are financial risks: Extreme weather and chronic climate shifts are already eroding asset values and disrupting supply chains — companies must treat these as core business risks, not sustainability issues.

  • Investors expect board-level oversight: Governance of physical climate risk should sit clearly with the board, with clear accountability and capability to oversee resilience strategies.

  • Integration into strategy and risk management: Companies should map and model physical risks across assets and operations, integrate findings into financial planning and capital allocation, and disclose adaptation actions taken.

  • Transparent disclosure matters: Investors want clear, comparable data on how companies are assessing risks, prioritising material exposures, and measuring resilience outcomes — aligned with TCFD/ISSB standards.

  • Resilience is an opportunity: Strengthening adaptation strategies can help protect long-term value, secure insurance, and maintain investor confidence in a more volatile climate.

Why it matters:
With mandatory climate reporting on the horizon, companies that proactively manage physical risks will be better positioned to attract capital, maintain market confidence, and support an orderly transition to a resilient net zero economy.

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